The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has called on Member States to strengthen the enforcement of international maritime safety and security regulations in the Strait of Hormuz amid continued attacks on commercial vessels. In a statement issued on November 11, 2026, IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez emphasized the need for stronger compliance with international conventions to protect seafarers, ships, and the marine environment.

Dominguez raised concerns over reports of vessels operating below required safety standards, concealing their IMO identification numbers, using fraudulent registrations, or sailing under false flags. He noted that some ships continue to transit the Strait without complying with fundamental provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), increasing concerns over maritime safety and regulatory compliance.

The IMO Secretary-General urged flag States, port States, and relevant coastal States to take appropriate enforcement measures against violations within their respective jurisdictions and in accordance with international law. He also called on shipowners and operators to avoid commercial activities in the Strait that expose seafarers to unacceptable risks. According to the IMO, more than 130 attacks against commercial vessels have been verified in the region since the conflict began on February 28, 2026, resulting in at least 25 seafarer deaths, with others reported missing or injured.

Following recent decisions of the IMO Council, Dominguez renewed his appeal for governments to pursue political solutions that would restore safe and internationally recognized navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. He emphasized the importance of protecting freedom of navigation while addressing the underlying causes of the conflict, which continues to affect international shipping, maritime trade, and the safety and welfare of seafarers.