Every seafarer must know the ship’s basic directions and parts the foundation of good seamanship.

‣ PROA – The bow or front of the ship
‣ POPA – The stern or back of the ship
‣ ESTRIBOR– Starboard side (right when facing forward)
‣ BABOR – Port side (left when facing forward)
‣ CUBIERTA – Deck or surface area of the ship
‣ PUENTE – Bridge or navigation area
‣ CASCO – Hull, the main body of the ship
‣ MÁSTIL – Mast, where antennas or lights are mounted
‣ TIMÓN – Rudder, used to steer the vessel
‣ ANCLA – Anchor, used to hold the ship in place